It’s beginning to look a lot like a cash-conscious Christmas

13 December 2022

Cash-conscious Western Australians are being thwarted by the inflationary grinch ahead of Christmas, with Bankwest Spend Trends data highlighting volume declines in gift-giving sectors, but surges in transaction values.

Bankwest has tracked WA customer credit and debit transactions since the beginning of the pandemic and the subsequent recovery period to provide insights into the community response to changing economic conditions.

Western Australians’ spending behaviours were largely shielded from six months of rising cost-of-living and inflationary pressures, but began to tighten from October, with spending reigned in further in November.

The result was several gift-giving sectors – such as Clothing and Department Stores, and Electrical Appliance retailers – declining year-on-year in transaction and customer volumes just a month out from Christmas.

However, Western Australians’ efforts at reining in spending was thwarted by inflation, with the number of people transacting (1%) and the volume of those transactions (3%) stable year-on-year, while value (27%) surged.

The data indicated what Western Australians could expect to unwrap on Christmas Day, with month-on-month transaction volumes increasing for Clothing Stores (31%), Department Stores (25%), and Sports/Toy Stores (19%).

It was a different story year-on-year, though, with all three sectors falling in the number of customers transacting and the volume of transactions being made, indicating they were key gift-giving areas, but not to the extent of 2021.

There also appeared to be fewer gadgets and electrical goodies destined for a home under the Christmas tree.

Electronic Appliance retailers not only declined month-on-month in the number of customers transacting (-5%) and the volume of transactions (-6%), but also year-on-year, plunging 24 per cent and 29 per cent, respectively.

The results came despite the analysis period including the Black Friday and Cyber Monday sales.

The sector’s dependency on international supply chains, which expose it to inflation and Australian dollar impacts, could be driving declines, with spend value surging 36 per cent year-on-year, despite customer and volume drops.

Customers were potentially attempting to avoid in-store inflation by turning to online purchases, with month-on-month and year-on-year increases in the number of customers and transactions for Mail Order businesses.

The easing impact of COVID on supply-v-demand was also evident, from the travel industry to pharmacies.

The value of transactions at Pharmacies (5%) was outpaced by the number of customers transacting (8%), and the volume of transactions (10%), indicating COVID-related inflation (masks, sanitiser, RATs) could be softening.

It was a similar story for Airlines, with the number of customers (148%) and transactions (149%) surging year-on-year at a rate that was almost twice that of the value of those transactions (80%).

Bankwest General Manager Everyday Banking Philippa Costanzo said: “We’ve seen over the past three years how resilient and adaptive Western Australians are, and this data shows the community is again changing its behaviour.

“We’re in a period of economic uncertainty, with rising cost-of-living and inflationary pressures putting a strain on people’s hip pockets, so we’re seeing customers rein in spending volumes and prioritise purchase choices.

“The month-on-month data shows people have hit the shops in the lead-up to Christmas, but when we look at year-on-year figures, it’s clear they’re not doing so to the same degree as 2021, when financial pressures were far lower.

“The sectors that have a greater exposure to international factors, be that supply chains or the performance of the Australian dollar, appear more susceptible to inflation, soaring in spend value, despite falling in transaction volume.

“We expect a challenging financial environment to remain for some time to come, and we encourage any customers experiencing difficulties to get in touch with us as soon as possible so we can support them.”

Overall transaction change

  Number of customers transacting
(%)
Total volume of transactions
(%)
Total value of transactions
(%)
Month-on-month
(Oct 22-v-Nov 22)
 
+2
+3
+2
Year-on-year
(Nov 21-v-Nov 22)
+1
+3
+27
 
Number of customers transacting
(%)
Total volume of transactions
(%)
Total value of transactions
(%)
Month-on-month
(Oct 22-v-Nov 22)
 
+2
+3
+2
Year-on-year
(Nov 21-v-Nov 22)
+1
+3
+27

Focus on inflation

Top sectors by difference between transaction value and volume growth from Nov 21-Nov 22
  Volume
(%)
Value
(%)
Difference
(%)
Hotel/Motel
-21
+57
78
Electrical appliance
-29
+36
65
Service stations
-2
+12
+15
Discount stores
-4
+9
+13
Repair shops
-5
+9
+13
 
Volume
(%)
Value
(%)
Difference
(%)
Hotel/Motel
-21
+57
78
Electrical appliance
-29
+36
65
Service stations
-2
+12
+15
Discount stores
-4
+9
+13
Repair shops
-5
+9
+13

Where western Australians are spending

Sectors by volume of unique customers transacting
Month-on-month
Biggest growth in number of unique customers transacting
 
(%) Month-on-month
Smallest growth in number of unique customers transacting
(%) Year-on-year
Biggest growth in number of unique customers transacting
(%) Year-on-year
Smallest growth in number of unique customers transacting
(%)
Department stores
+22
Auto rental
-8
Airlines
+148
Electrical appliance
-24
Clothing stores
+22
Airlines
-7
Travel agencies
+79
Hotel/Motel
-22
Sporting/Toy stores
+18
Electrical appliance
-5
Auto rental
+26
Clothing stores
-5
Discount stores
 
+9
Professional services
-3
Pharmacies
+8
Repair stores
-5
Mail order
+6
Utilities
-1
Mail order
+6
Vehicles
-4
Month-on-month
Biggest growth in number of unique customers transacting
 
(%)
Month-on-month
Smallest growth in number of unique customers transacting
(%)
Year-on-year
Biggest growth in number of unique customers transacting
(%)
Year-on-year
Smallest growth in number of unique customers transacting
(%)
Department stores
+22
Auto rental
-8
Airlines
+148
Electrical appliance
-24
Clothing stores
+22
Airlines
-7
Travel agencies
+79
Hotel/Motel
-22
Sporting/Toy stores
+18
Electrical appliance
-5
Auto rental
+26
Clothing stores
-5
Discount stores
 
+9
Professional services
-3
Pharmacies
+8
Repair stores
-5
Mail order
+6
Utilities
-1
Mail order
+6
Vehicles
-4

Month-on-month (Sep-Nov 22) top 5 sectors by …

Biggest growth in volume (%) Smallest growth in volume (%) Biggest growth in value (%) Smallest growth in value (%)
Clothing stores
+31
Auto rental
-10
Electrical appliance
+38
Sporting/Toy stores
-6
Department stores
+25
Airlines
-10
Discount stores
+14
Other transport
-3
Sporting/Toy stores
+19
Electrical appliance
-6
Department stores
+9
Hotel/Motel
-2
Discount stores
+19
Professional services
-4
Other retail
+9
Other services
-1
Mail order
+13
Hotel/Motel
-2
Recreation
+6
Airlines
-1
Biggest growth in volume
(%)
Smallest growth in volume
(%)
Biggest growth in value
(%)
Smallest growth in value
(%)
Clothing stores
+31
Auto rental
-10
Electrical appliance
+38
Sporting/Toy stores
-6
Department stores
+25
Airlines
-10
Discount stores
+14
Other transport
-3
Sporting/Toy stores
+19
Electrical appliance
-6
Department stores
+9
Hotel/Motel
-2
Discount stores
+19
Professional services
-4
Other retail
+9
Other services
-1
Mail order
+13
Hotel/Motel
-2
Recreation
+6
Airlines
-1

Year-on-year (Nov 21-v-Nov 22) top 5 sectors by …

Biggest growth in volume (%) Smallest growth in volume (%) Biggest growth in value (%) Smallest growth in value (%)
Airlines
+149
Electrical appliance
-29
Airlines
+80
Mail order
-6
Travel agencies
+88
Hotel/Motel
-21
Travel agencies
+74
Professional svcs
-2
Auto rental
+26
Clothing stores
-6
Hotel/Motel
+58
Hardware
-1
Mail order
+10
Department stores
-6
Electrical appliance
+36
Sporting/Toy stores
0
Pharmacies
+10
Repair shops
-5
Other transport
+17
Utilities
0
Biggest growth in volume
(%)
Smallest growth in volume
(%)
Biggest growth in value
(%)
Smallest growth in value
(%)
Airlines
+149
Electrical appliance
-29
Airlines
+80
Mail order
-6
Travel agencies
+88
Hotel/Motel
-21
Travel agencies
+74
Professional svcs
-2
Auto rental
+26
Clothing stores
-6
Hotel/Motel
+58
Hardware
-1
Mail order
+10
Department stores
-6
Electrical appliance
+36
Sporting/Toy stores
0
Pharmacies
+10
Repair shops
-5
Other transport
+17
Utilities
0

Sector examples

Sector Examples
Airlines
Self-explanatory
Auto rental
Self-explanatory (general and commercial)
Clothing stores
Single-brand stores, as opposed to multi-brand department Store retailers
Department stores
Large department stores and chains, not including discount department stores
Discount stores
Discount department stores and budget lifestyle and homeware retailers
Electrical appliance
Whitegoods retailers, home entertainment stores, mobile and computing device outlets, computer games
Food stores/Warehouses
Includes grocery stores, as well as wholesale food distribution warehouses
Hardware
Hardware retailers and chains, landscaping specialists, home DIY retailers
Hotels/Motels
Self-explanatory
Other retail
Online marketplaces, online arms of bricks-and-mortar retailers, discount department stores, liquor stores
Other services
Courier services, public administration, newspaper subscriptions, roadside assistance companies
Other transport
Ride sharing companies, taxis, private and public paid parking
Pharmacies
Self-explanatory
Professional services
All types of insurance, waste disposal services
Quasi cash
Casino and gambling activities
Repair shops
Cobblers, tailors, electrical appliance repairs, watchmakers, mobile phone repairs
Restaurants/Bars
Self-explanatory
Service stations
Self-explanatory
Sporting/Toy stores
Non-digital game retailers, outdoor recreation stores, sporting goods, apparel and footwear outlets
Travel agencies
Self-explanatory (online and bricks-and-mortar)
Utilities
Typical utility services, streaming services
Vehicles
Automotive dealerships, automotive and car care accessory retailers, repairs and servicing
Sector
Examples
Airlines
Self-explanatory
Auto rental
Self-explanatory (general and commercial)
Clothing stores
Single-brand stores, as opposed to multi-brand department Store retailers
Department stores
Large department stores and chains, not including discount department stores
Discount stores
Discount department stores and budget lifestyle and homeware retailers
Electrical appliance
Whitegoods retailers, home entertainment stores, mobile and computing device outlets, computer games
Food stores/Warehouses
Includes grocery stores, as well as wholesale food distribution warehouses
Hardware
Hardware retailers and chains, landscaping specialists, home DIY retailers
Hotels/Motels
Self-explanatory
Other retail
Online marketplaces, online arms of bricks-and-mortar retailers, discount department stores, liquor stores
Other services
Courier services, public administration, newspaper subscriptions, roadside assistance companies
Other transport
Ride sharing companies, taxis, private and public paid parking
Pharmacies
Self-explanatory
Professional services
All types of insurance, waste disposal services
Quasi cash
Casino and gambling activities
Repair shops
Cobblers, tailors, electrical appliance repairs, watchmakers, mobile phone repairs
Restaurants/Bars
Self-explanatory
Service stations
Self-explanatory
Sporting/Toy stores
Non-digital game retailers, outdoor recreation stores, sporting goods, apparel and footwear outlets
Travel agencies
Self-explanatory (online and bricks-and-mortar)
Utilities
Typical utility services, streaming services
Vehicles
Automotive dealerships, automotive and car care accessory retailers, repairs and servicing

About Bankwest
Bankwest’s vision is to deliver brilliant customer experiences every day and our purpose is to build a brighter future for all. Bankwest provides personal and business banking solutions for customers across Australia. Our customers enjoy access to an extensive network of branches and business centres, direct and third-party distribution channels, agencies and electronic banking facilities, as well as 24-hour banking on the telephone, internet and app. Bankwest, a division of Commonwealth Bank of Australia ABN 48 123 123 124 AFSL/Australian credit license 234945.

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